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THE FINANCIAL HEALTH NETWORK 

Designing a digital coach to support low-income pre-retirees

WHAT?

Dalberg Design partnered with the Financial Health Network and the Institute for Consumer Money Management to develop an inclusive digital financial coaching solution for low- and middle-income Americans over 50 (LMI 50+). Over the course of 2 sprints, we conducted in-depth human-centered research, co-design, and prototyping to surface actionable design principles and product recommendations tailored to this often-overlooked demographic.

We developed actionable design principles, recommendations for accessible and affordable fintech and a digital financial coach demo capable of equipping LMI pre-retirees with the knowledge, strategies, and self-confidence necessary to prepare for quality of life in old age. 

WHY?

In the United States, more than 56 million adults aged 50 and over live on low-to-moderate incomes, facing significant concerns about their financial security and quality of life as they age. LMI pre-retirees often struggle to make ends meet, living paycheck to paycheck and lacking adequate resources to plan for old age. Some are forced into early retirement due to unexpected health shocks, job loss, or family obligations, while others must prolong their working years to manage their expenses.

 

Traditional financial services are typically tailored to higher-income earners or younger demographics, leaving LMI adults significantly underserved. While financial advice—from personalized counseling to digital tools—offers potential solutions, current options are often prohibitively expensive or unsuitable for LMI older adults. Additionally, existing digital financial tools often fail to understand this demographic's technology usage and preferences, thus proving ineffective.

OUTCOME

The insights and recommendations derived from the foundational research and co-design sprints culminated in the publication of two comprehensive reports: Fintech Over 50: Designing for Low- to Moderate-Income Older Adults and Designing Digital Financial Advisory Tools for Low-to-Moderate Income Older Adults. These reports encapsulate key findings and actionable strategies tailored specifically for addressing the financial needs of low- and middle-income pre-retirees in the US.

 

Additionally, in collaboration with the Financial Health Network we hosted a series of socialization sessions directed to financial service providers (banks, credit unions, nonprofit organizations, and fintech developers). These sessions served to disseminate critical insights from the reports, equipping providers with essential knowledge to inform the development of new products and services. By bridging research with practical application, these efforts aimed to foster a more inclusive financial landscape, better serving the unique needs of this underserved demographic.

Financial Justice
Dignified Livelihoods

DURATION

6 Months, 2022 - 2023 

LOCATION

31 states of the United States 

MY ROLE

Project Co-lead

Led and conducted  Design Research 

Led and conducted Rapid Prototyping

Digital coach experience design 

UX Design of financial digital coach

TEAM

Michael Mori

Trevor Zimmer

Stephen Morrison 

Jenny Liu

Daniela V Sanchez 

Heer Mehta 

LINKS

Read: Digital tools for retirement of LMI Americans

Explore: Digital advisory tools FHN piece

Explore: Fintech Over 50 FHN piece

HOW?

Our approach to understanding the financial needs and relationship with tech of low-to-moderate income (LMI) pre-retirees was executed in two distinct three-month sprints. Each sprint involved a combination of desk research, qualitative design research, and participatory digital product prototyping.

Sprint 1: This sprint focused on understanding the dynamics and behaviors that influence how LMI adults over 50 use digital technology in their pursuit of financial health. Using activities like: household financial mapping, digital usage card sorting, and translating analog practices into fintech, helped us identify the barriers this demographic faces when learning, experimenting with, and adopting digital tools for managing their financial lives. Additionally, it allowed us to explored product-agnostic opportunities for features and services that could mitigate these barriers.

Sprint 2: The second sprint centered on exploring how LMI pre-retirees define and envision their 'retirement', their preparations for it, and the specific retirement-related areas where they seek guidance on. We delved into their current access and previous experiences with financial advice, their perspectives on its quality and usefulness, and the financial topics they prioritize when seeking support. This sprint concluded with the co-development and iterative validations of a digital financial coach, where we defined main features and functionalities, preferred information hierarchy, types of content LMIs are interested in accessing, and service UX/UI.

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